SQL DELETE Query
The SQL DELETE clause is used to delete existing records in a table permanently.
DELETE Query Syntax
DELETE FROM table_name
WHERE condition;
DELETE FROM table_name; //It delete all record(s) in a table//
Employee Table
A sample of EMPLOYEE records table & the name of table Employee. The column(s) of the Employee table [ID, EMPLOYEE_NAME, EMPLOYEE_EMAIL, ADDRESS, CITY, and COUNTRY]:
ID |
EMPLOYEE_NAME |
EMPLOYEE_EMAIL |
ADDRESS |
CITY |
COUNTRY |
1 |
Mark J. |
mark@gmail.com |
House 53, Sq. |
London |
U.K. |
2 |
Lack Josh |
lackjosh@gmail.com |
2745 road mark |
Delhi |
India |
3 |
Kim Juhu |
kimjuhu@gmail.com |
Street 587327, 34 House |
Seoul |
South Korea |
4 |
Jack Jenifer |
jenifer@gmail.com |
464673 Mataderos |
Mexico D.F. |
Mexico |
5 |
McKinley |
mckinley@gmail.com |
54, Road Washington |
Washington |
U.S. |
6 |
Alena |
aln@gmail.com |
House No. 6563 |
Tokyo Japan |
Japan |
7 |
Mack Marina |
mmk@gmail.com |
43 Road, NH |
San Francisco |
U.S. |
8 |
Dipak Jha |
jha@gmail.com |
Mahanager, 26 Road |
Lucknow |
India |
DELETE Query [WHERE clause]
DELETE FROM Employee
WHERE ID = 1;
Result Look Like
ID |
EMPLOYEE_NAME |
EMPLOYEE_EMAIL |
ADDRESS |
CITY |
COUNTRY |
2 |
Minakshi Kapoor |
minakshi@gmail.com |
2745 road mark |
Delhi |
India |
3 |
Kim Juhu |
kimjuhu@gmail.com |
Street 587327, 34 House |
Seoul |
South Korea |
4 |
Jack Jenifer |
jenifer@gmail.com |
464673 Mataderos |
Mexico D.F. |
Mexico |
5 |
McKinley |
mckinley@gmail.com |
54, Road Washington |
Washington |
U.S. |
6 |
Alena |
aln@gmail.com |
House No. 6563 |
Tokyo Japan |
Japan |
7 |
Mack Marina |
mmk@gmail.com |
43 Road, NH |
San Francisco |
U.S. |
8 |
Dipak Jha |
jha@gmail.com |
Mahanager, 26 Road |
Lucknow |
India |
DELETE Query without [WHERE]
Result Look Like
ID |
EMPLOYEE_NAME |
EMPLOYEE_EMAIL |
ADDRESS |
CITY |
COUNTRY |
Important Descriptions
- If WHERE clause is not use in DELETE query; you might loss all the rows from a table; that's why you should need to use WHERE condition if you want to delete a specific record.
- In the upper query deleted all records in a Employee table BUT the Employee table still visible.
- The WHERE clause is optional.
- Actually, WHERE clause is used to identifies the rows in the table that gets deteled.